Last Update: June 1, 2018

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Vietnamese Dong Son Era Long Bronze Sword

(circa 400 - 200 BC)



A very rare long slender bronze sword from the Dong Son period in Vietnam.Vietnamese bronze artifacts date back almost as far as those from China, most notably from the Dong Son era famous for its bronze drums and daggers. The sword's patina is typical of other early Vietnamese bronze and the blue crystals of copper minerals are often found on ancient Vietnamese coins.

 

The sword is long measuring 67 cm. in length. The blade is relatively narrow compared to Chinese Warring States swords  making the sword light weight. Light weight is desirable in swords as they can be moved faster. Residual signs of a wooden sheath in which the sword was buried can bee seen near the hilt. Smoother parts of the blade suggest the sword had a polished surface.

 

It's interesting to compare the bronze sword to what little remains of an iron sword also of Vietnamese origin. See lower right image. Iron swords often had bronze hand guards cast around their iron blades at the hilt.  The only thing left of this iron sword is the bronze hand guard (right, in image). The iron blade has completely rusted leaving only signs of rust inside the hand guard.


Images

 

Left:  Side view showing full length of sword at 67 cm.
Top right:  Angle view looking down length of sword.
Bottom right:  A bronze hilt from an iron sword in comparison. The iron sword has completely corroded.

 

 

                    

 

 

Details

 

Proof of authenticity is seen in this blowup of the bottom part of the blade near the hilt showing impressions of wooden fiber grains from a wooden sheath in which the sword was buried.

 

          

      


References


Dong Son swords in the National Museum of Vietnam. The bottom most sword in the display is of the same type with a  long slender blade and straight hilt. This type of sword is quite rare and unbroken examples hard to find.

   

swords